Caching and Forwarding Mechanism for Smart Grid Communications Networks

  • Arif Faturrachman Telkom University
  • Fakhri Rahmatullah Telkom University
  • Sayid Huseini Elfarizi Telkom University
  • Ratna Mayasari Telkom University
  • Ridha Muldina Negara Telkom University
  • Sri Astuti Telkom University
  • Kharisma Bani Adam Telkom University
  • Arif Indra Irawan Telkom University

Abstract

A smart grid aims to integrate alternative and renewable energy sources. NDN has the advantage of being better than IP networks and can optimize the delivery of information. The concept of Named Data Networking (NDN) is designed for smart grid systems. This study aims to implement the NDN concept on a smart grid system and analyze forwarding and caching strategies. The implementation of the system strategy is supported using the NDN network topology, which is based on IEEE 39. The author evaluates network performance by paying attention to parameters such as delay and cache hit ratio. From the data the author obtained, it can be concluded that the best route-LRU and client control-LRU systems are better choices to be implemented in a smart grid communication system than the best route-FIFO and client control-FIFO systems. In other words, the LRU caching override method is superior to the FIFO caching override method. Meanwhile, the forwarding method does not show significant graphical results. This happens because the forwarding method that the authors use has the same route determination. Something that differentiates between the best route and client control is only the control of selecting the path. The best route is controlled by the producer, and client control is controlled by the consumer.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] S. Supriya, M. Magheshwari, S. Sree Udhyalakshmi, R. Subhashini, and Musthafa, “Smart grid technologies: Communication technologies and standards,” Int. J. Appl. Eng. Res., vol. 10, no. 20, pp. 16932–16941, 2015.
[2] H. Bilil, C. Mahmoudi, and M. Maaroufi, “Named Data Networking for Smart Grid Information Sharing,” Proc. 2017 Int. Renew. Sustain. Energy Conf. IRSEC 2017, no. December, pp. 1–6, 2018, doi: 10.1109/IRSEC.2017.8477414.
[3] Z. W. Hu, Y. Li, J. Wu, J. Guo, and H. Gu, “Research of PMU data transmission mechanism in smart grid based on NDN,” 2017 IEEE Conf. Energy Internet Energy Syst. Integr. EI2 2017 - Proc., vol. 2018-Janua, pp. 1–6, 2017, doi: 10.1109/EI2.2017.8245472.
[4] R. Tourani, S. Misra, T. Mick, S. Brahma, M. Biswal, and D. Ameme, “ICenS: An information-centric smart grid network architecture,” 2016 IEEE Int. Conf. Smart Grid Commun. SmartGridComm 2016, pp. 417–422, 2016, doi: 10.1109/SmartGridComm.2016.7778797.
[5] D. Ameme, S. Misra, and A. Mtibaa, “A case for information centric networking for smart grid communications,” SIGCOMM Posters Demos 2017 - Proc. 2017 SIGCOMM Posters Demos, Part SIGCOMM 2017, pp. 25–27, 2017, doi: 10.1145/3123878.3131974.
[6] G. Ravikumar, D. Ameme, S. Misra, S. Brahma, and R. Tourani, “ICASM: An information-centric network architecture for wide area measurement systems,” IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 3418–3427, 2020, doi: 10.1109/TSG.2020.2971429.
[7] M. Feng, R. Li, Y. Hu, and M. Yu, “A Caching Strategy Based on Content Popularity Level for NDN,” Commun. Comput. Inf. Sci., vol. 1424, pp. 739–750, 2021, doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-78621-2_61.
[8] D. Seo, H. Lee, and A. Perrig, “Secure and efficient capability-based power management in the smart grid,” Proc. - 9th IEEE Int. Symp. Parallel Distrib. Process. with Appl. Work. ISPAW 2011 - ICASE 2011, SGH 2011, GSDP 2011, pp. 119–126, 2011, doi: 10.1109/ISPAW.2011.36.
[9] M. Kuzlu, M. Pipattanasomporn, and S. Rahman, “Communication network requirements for major smart grid applications in HAN, NAN and WAN,” Comput. Networks, vol. 67, pp. 74–88, 2014, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2014.03.029.
[10] S. James, Anju K. and Torres, George and Shrestha, Sharad and Tourani, Reza and Misra, “i C A A P?: information-Centric network Architecture for Application-specific Prioritization in Smart Grid,” 2021 IEEE Power Energy Soc. Innov. Smart Grid Technol. Conf., pp. 1–5, 2021, doi: 10.1109/ISGT49243.2021.9372162.
[11] H. Khelifi, S. Luo, B. Nour, and H. Moungla, “A QoS-aware cache replacement policy for vehicular named data networks,” 2019 IEEE Glob. Commun. Conf. GLOBECOM 2019 - Proc., 2019, doi: 10.1109/GLOBECOM38437.2019.9013461.
[12] A. Seetharam, “On Caching and Routing in Information-Centric Networks,” IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 56, no. 3, pp. 204–209, 2018, doi: 10.1109/MCOM.2017.1700184.
[13] A. Ioannou and S. Weber, “A Survey of Caching Policies and Forwarding Mechanisms in Information-Centric Networking,” IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 2847–2886, 2016, doi: 10.1109/COMST.2016.2565541.
[14] I. U. Din, S. Hassan, M. K. Khan, M. Guizani, O. Ghazali, and A. Habbal, “Caching in Information-Centric Networking: Strategies, Challenges, and Future Research Directions,” IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 1443–1474, 2018, doi: 10.1109/COMST.2017.2787609.
[15] L. Z. Cheng Yi, Alexander Afanasyev, Ilya Moiseenko, Lan Wang, Beichuan Zhang, “A case for stateful forwarding plane,” Comput. Commun., vol. 36, pp. 779–791, 2013, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2013.01.005.
Published
2023-09-24
How to Cite
FATURRACHMAN, Arif et al. Caching and Forwarding Mechanism for Smart Grid Communications Networks. [CEPAT] Journal of Computer Engineering: Progress, Application and Technology, [S.l.], v. 2, n. 03, p. 24-33, sep. 2023. ISSN 2963-6728. Available at: <//journals.telkomuniversity.ac.id/cepat/article/view/6292>. Date accessed: 03 july 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.25124/cepat.v2i03.6292.