OPTIMASI BUKAAN DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN EFEK WIND TUNNEL PADA RUMAH DERET, KASUS STUDI : KAMPUNG DERET PETOGOGAN, JAKARTA

https://doi.org/10.25124/idealog.v3i2.1422

Abstract

Energyconsumptionon domestic uses in Indonesia provokes designers to implement passive  design concept as an effort to reduce the use of mechanical and electrical solution for household comfort. This research observed  KampungDeretPetogoganwhich  a wind  tunneleffect  could  not  accurately  provide  natural  comfort inside the row houses. Openings design was a key element to determineoptimization of air movement indoors, including its positions, types, and dimensions. Thegoals wereto identify the causes and determine ideal openings design to optimize air circulation indoors. First assessmentinvolvedrelevantdesign theories that conducted as guidelines. Then the existed design openings were examined and compared with guidelines, thus the ideal design openings  were  generated.  The  final  results  concluded  multiple  solutions  for  optimizing  air  movement  control. Anaddition of wing wall, to help control the air movement. Repositioning the openings, both on walls and roofs. The  selection  of  opening  types  which  would  be  suitable  basedonairmovement  pattern.  Lastly,  redesign  the dimension of the openings to fit the needs of natural comfort inside the houses.