PENATAAN ELEMEN SIRKULASI VERTIKAL PADA GEDUNG UNPAR JL.MERDEKA no.30 BANDUNG MELALUI PENDEKATAN SPACE SYNTAX DAN KRITERIA HERITAGE

https://doi.org/10.25124/idealog.v4i1.1639

Abstract

There  is  a  need  for  easier  vertical  circulation  facilities,  especially  given  the  need  for  people  with disabilities  and  parents  in  historic  buildings,  especially  in  buildings  that  still  function  as  public  buildings  to date. This is because in general these buildings use stairs as a means of vertical circulation while the activities inside have increased so that more efficient vertical circulation is needed such as elevators. The problem is how to  determine  the  placement  of  vertical  circulation  facilities  in historical  buildings,  which  sometimes  do  not accommodate the placement of new vertical circulation facilities and placement should be in locations that are easily accessible and seen by users but at the same time also pay attention to the rules of buildingconservation rules.  This  study  aims  to  show  the  use  of  the Space  Syntaxmethod  can  be  used  in  conjunction  with  the conservation study of historic buildings to determine the placement of vertical circulation facilities in buildings as a space study tool that will determine the location of placement in terms of accesibility and connectedness of space which will then be used to determine placement new elements in the building while paying attention to the principles  of  cultural  heritage  conservation.  The  study  used  quantitative  methods  of  ekseprimental  simulation with the use of Depthmap's computer program as a tool for analysis of simulation of the Space Syntaxmethod, supported  by  heritage  provisions  as  a  guide  to  limits  of  changes  allowed  in  cultural  heritage  buildings.  The results  showed  that  the  use  of Space  Syntaxcan  be  used  in  conjunction  with  the  analysis  of  building conservation to determine elevator placement in locations that pay attention to the study of ease of achievement and observation of usersbut still pay attention to the influence of the placement on historical and architectural elements of the building shown in the case study of the UNPAR building Jl.merdeka no.30 Bandung.